Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Approaches of Green Logistics in the Past and Positive Results From This Free Essay Example, 3000 words

Sustainability is one of the subjects that have attracted a lot of interest in the environmental and business management all over the world in general and in the technologically advanced countries in particular. There has been considerable research in the past regarding the trade-off between such activities of the economy as manufacturing and their impact on the environment. In addition, many studies to date have placed emphasis on manufacturing enterprises. Nevertheless, there has been very limited research upon the logistics sector. Most of the literature to date discusses the partial link between firm performance and environmental variables (Chol and Zhang, 2011). This research tends to fill these gaps by evaluating the way the sustainable performance of green logistics has facilitated the proactive green management in the firms belonging to different industries. A potential way to motivate the firms to adopt the approaches involving the use of green logistics is to dawn upon the m the way use of green logistics approaches has benefited the firms in the past. An analysis of the comparative benefit drawn by the use of green logistics by the firms belonging to different industries would help the firms gauge the usability of adopting the green logistics approaches depending upon their nature of business and belongingness to a specific industry. We will write a custom essay sample on The Approaches of Green Logistics in the Past and Positive Results From This or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Finance Coursework Example

Essays on Finance Coursework Coursework Finance work Task Question A client would like his rectangular courtyard of 200 square meters to be designed. The client prefers a large lawn in the middle of the courtyard. He also wants the a paved and tiled border are all round the edge of the lawn. The tiled path is to be 1 meter wide on the east and west, 2 meters wide on the north side and 1.5 meters on the south side as shown below. 2 m 20 ft 1m 1m 1.5 m 10 ft Based on the narrative, what should the length and the width of the rectangular courtyard be, so that the lawn area in the middle of the courtyard is the largest possible? Answer: since the area of the courtyard is 200 square meters, it cannot be adjusted. Therefore, based on the formula for finding the area of a rectangular field (length*width), the length and the width of the courtyard can vary between 40 and 5, 50 and 4, 100 and 2, 25 and 8, and 16 and 12.5 respectively. If the generated pairs of length and width are multiplied, the resultant area is 200 square meters. In order to give the courtyard a conspicuous rectangular appearance, the chosen length and width from the above range is 20 meters and 10 meters. The measurements will give the largest area of the lawn in the middle of the courtyard. Based on that, the length and width of the lawn will be (20-3.5) = 16.5 meters and (10-2) = 8 meters. Therefore, the area of the lawn = (L*W) = (16.5 *8) = 132 meters, which is also the largest surface area of the lawn based on the client’s perimeter preference. Question 2 A mobile phone company has two towers which are 20 feet apart. Tower one is 6 feet high and tower two is 15 feet high. The two towers need to be connected be connected to each other via an expensive cable, which should be attached at the top of the towers. The cable is then connected to the junction box, which is half the distance between the two towers. The cost of the cable connecting the 6 feet tower and the junction box is  £ 0.5 million per meter while that connecting the 15 feet tower to the junction box is  £ 0.75 million per meter as shown below. 0.75 m 6 ft 0.5 m 15 ft 20 ft (i): To find the length of both the cables, Pythagorean theorem must be applied. Based on the measurement of the 6 feet tower, the high is 6 ft, the base is 10 feet. To find the hypotenuse, which is the length of the cable, Pythagoras theorem is applied. The theory goes, Height^2 + base^2 = Hypotenuse^2. Therefore, 6^2 + 10^2 = Hypotenuse^2. 36 + 100 = hypotenuse^2. 136 = Hypotenuse^2. Hypotenuse = the square root of 136 = 11.6619 feet (3.5545 meters). On the other hand, the hypotenuse of the 15 feet tower = 15^2 + 10^2 = hypotenuse^2. 225 + 100 = hypotenuse^2. 325 = hypotenuse^2. Hypotenuse = the square root of 325 = 18.0278 feet (5.4949 meters). Based on that, the cost of the 6 feet tower cable = (3.5545*0.5) =  £ 1.7773 million, while the cost of 15 feet tower cable = (5.4949*0.75) =  £ 4.1212 million. Therefore, the total cost of the cables = (1.7773+4.1212) =  £ 5.8985 million (Right Triangles: The Good Old Pythagorean Theorem n.d.). (ii): in order to determine the location of the junction box to reduce the cost of the cable is determined using trial and error method. The following are the tried location together with the cable costs for both the 6 feet and 15 feet towers. 6 feet tower Height 6 ft 6 ft 6 ft 6 ft Base 2.5 ft 5 ft 7.5 ft 10 ft Hypotenuse (ft) 6.5 ft 7.81 ft 9.6 ft 11.66 ft Hypotenuse (m) 1.9812 m 2.3805 m 2.9261 m 3.5545 m Cable cost ( £ m) 0.9906 1.1903 1.4631 1.7773 15 feet tower Height 15 ft 15 ft 15 ft 15 ft Base 2.5 ft 5 ft 7.5 ft 10 ft Hypotenuse (ft) 15.21 ft 15.81ft 16.77 ft 18.0278 ft Hypotenuse (m) 4.636 m 4.819 m 5.111 m 5.4949 m Cable cost ( £ m) 3.477 3.614 3.833 4.1212 From the above two tables, the colors (red, yellow, blue and violet represent the possible mixture of the cable lengths. That is, the red calor under the 6 feet tower table is matched with a similar color under the 15 feet tower. Therefore, the possible costs are  £ 4.8236 million for the costs in red color,  £ 4.807 million for the costs in yellow color,  £ 4.9401 million for the costs in blue color, and  £ 5.8985 million for the costs in violet. Therefore, based on the cost analysis, the minimum total cost for the cables is  £ 4.807 million represented by the yellow color. Consequently, the junction box should be placed 5 feet away from the 6 feet tower (15 feet away from the 15 feet tower) (Right Triangles: The Good Old Pythagorean Theorem n.d.). List of References Right Triangles: The Good Old Pythagorean Theorem n.d., Viewed 2 February 2015, http://www.mathwarehouse.com/geometry/triangles/right-triangle.php

Benjamin Franklin Compared to Jonathan Edwards free essay sample

Through their influential writing and critical evaluations of how to improve oneself, Jonathan Edwards and Benjamin Franklin both encompass American themes that ultimately define them as part of American literature. While living In different times and writing for different reasons they share the common themes of self- improvement, the setting and accomplishment of goals, and the importance of cohesion of society. By studying Edwards Personal Narrative, Resolutions, Sinners In the Hands of an Angry God, and excerpts from Benjamin Franklins Autobiography, found In Norths Anthology of American Literature, edited by NinaBeam, their distinct individual ideas, and these shared fundamental themes of American literature can be seen. Their personal narratives show how their environment impacted them to better themselves. Jonathan Edwards Personal Narrative portrays his progress towards a more close relationship with God. His family was followers of the Congregationalist Church, and from early childhood, he followed a Christian life (Edwards 385). Edwards autobiography, Personal Narrative, begins with him saying, l had a variety of concerns and exercise about my soul from my childhood; but had two more memorable seasons of awakening, before I met with that change, by which I was brought to those new dispositions, and that new sense of things, that I have had (Edwards 386). Edward completes a sojourn that brings him closer to God. This discovery helped him In his evaluation of what It took to become a better Christian In Gods eyes. On the other hand however, Ben]mall Franklin less closely adhered to his familys Christian beliefs.As a Deist, Franklin believed that there was a Supreme Being and that it is ones own chore to discover reality through reason. In his autobiography, he reveals a few Instances that altered his way of life. Case in point, he had qualms about not further pursing his relationship with Miss Read when he left for England. Franklin calls these wrong doings or regrets Errata (Franklin 473). The spirituality of Edwards and Franklin, although different, and very distinctive, their and growth. Also, as a Deist, Franklin believed he determined his inevitability by his own accord.This encouraged him to set and accomplish goals to achieve what he desired in life. His autobiography portrays his faults and his accomplishments. This lack of modesty in revealing his errata is targeted towards his assembly, the American man, with hopes of prompting them to augment themselves and progress upon their deficiencies. Franklin rallied for the reformation of the American man through self- evaluation and correction. On the contrary, Edwards believed that it was Gods divine will of which men were the selected few who could entered into heaven after life.Edwards focused his writings towards Christians more so than Just purely Americans. His goal was to prepare Christians to become these select individuals that gained entrance into heaven. Christians under Edwards felt responsible to live better lives and to set examples for the congregation and the community. As Christian individuals, Just as Franklins Americans, they continually believed that one must examine and self-asses their place in life, the church, and the community. In the book Early American Literature: A Collection of Critical Essays, edited by Michael T.Gilmore, Gilmore writes in the introduction, The Puritans in their minds the Bible was the book of history, and typology revealed the developmental pattern of everyday vents by finding correspondences between the Old and New Testaments (Gilmore 2). Edwards consistently leads his life adhering to the bible. He believed like Winthrop, that his community needed to prepare and become a city upon a hill (Gilmore 2). In Resolutions Edwards self-reflection and goals can be seen.He constantly tries to improve himself and his congregation so that they can achieve Gods envisage of a new homeland in New England. Edwards primary commitment was to understand the Bible and to abide by it to live life to the fullest. Edwards spires to better himself and set a precedent for his congregation and his Christian community. Franklin, like Edwards, also seeks these goals and achievements as and individual and for the American man. In Soundings: Some Early American Writers, Lewis Leary writes, Franklin was the true American E constantly redefines himself.. . None better represented the simple, noble men Who lived close to nature faithful to her laws uncontaminated by artificialities of court or town (Leary 9,11). Franklin provides his audience with virtues to adhere to when trying to set goals to improve themselves. Franklin explains, no one can change overnight and one must work on one vice until successively conquered, such as chastity, everyman can find self-improvement and further contribute to their community (Franklin 487). Franklins determination to overcome vices enabled him to become closer to virtuosity, and hopefully in the end encourage his community to do the same. Similarly, Edwards efforts to overcome his sins enabled him to become closer to God and to set an example for his congregation. Both men documented the progress of their goals to follow their self-defined resolutions and both men hoped their morasses would adhere to the same principles. They desired to be influential and catch attention and esteem from their community by showcasing their sacrifices.Along with self-improvement and setting of goals Edwards and Franklins writings reflect the importance of cohesion as a society. While Edwards urges his America was redefining religion, Franklin, through his writing encourages society to move closer together after the Revolutionary War. In, Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God, Edwards reciprocates with ferocity and anger to his congregation when faced with The Great Awakening. In the sermon to his congregation Edwards objective is to rationalize with the countless that are doomed to damnation and not saved.He preaches, Now you have an extraordinary opportunity, a day wherein Christ has thrown the door of mercy wide open (Edwards 435). Edwards begs for the cohesion of his congregational community in effort to defeat the influences of uncertified preachers and the impedance of damnation. Ursula Brume explains in her essay Jonathan Edwards and Typology, In Early American Literature: A Collection of Critical Essays, Edwards took part heart and soul in the events of the Great Awakening He regarded this movement with overwhelming expectations in the belief that it marked the beginning of a new millennium (Brume 71).Edwards felt The Great Awakening was a test from God, that Satan was causing these events, and that by force through his sermons he could hold his congregation together and pass this test from God to see who was faithful. Being much less forceful in his path, Franklin simply attempted to coax others to follow his path to become more patriotic. Franklin delves into the concept of how man can be made into a good citizen by following his sits of virtues. He says, Its every ones interest to be virtuous, who wished to be happy even in this world (Franklin 495).Franklins goal is, to show men that his autobiography and literature alike can help oneself to analyze and correct their own errors (Leary 15). Franklins autobiography is defined by the case of rags to riches and has become a commonly used theme by many American writers. In the book Making the American Self: Jonathan Edwards to Abraham Lincoln by Daniel Walker Howe, Howe further explains the evolution of the self made man, Edwards and Franklin agreed in their assessment of human nature and the difficulties put in the way of a virtuous life.